PVC reducing rings (also known as reducer bushings) are fittings used to connect pipes of different sizes together. They’re an essential component in any PVC plumbing system where you need to reduce the diameter of a fitting or increase pipe opening, allowing you to join larger pipes to smaller ones while maintaining a strong, leak-proof connection.
🔧 What Do They Do?
Connection Type:
- Spigot x Socket – The spigot end goes into a fitting (like an elbow or tee), while the socket end accepts a smaller pipe.
- Spigot x Female Threaded FNPT -The spigot end goes into a fitting (like an elbow or tee), while the female threaded FNPT end accepts a male threaded MNPT pipe. The female and male end must be the size same.
They are manufactured for both Schedule 40 (SCH40) and Schedule 80 (SCH80) PVC systems:
- Schedule 40 is ideal for residential plumbing, irrigation, and low-pressure systems.
- Schedule 80 is thicker and stronger, making it suitable for commercial, industrial, and high-pressure applications.
Why Are They Important?
- Efficient Pipe Size Transition
They allow you to step down or go up from one pipe size to another without needing a bulky and expensive fitting replacement. - Space-Saving
Schedule-40 or 80 PVC Reducing bushings fit neatly inside standard SCH40/80 PVC fittings, making them great for tight spaces. - Cost-Effective
Simply insert a reducing bushing to adapt to any compatiable existing systems. - Code Compliance and Safety
When you use certified bushings from a reliable supplier, you ensure your system meets plumbing and building codes for potable water, drainage, or industrial use.
Why Choose 247Garden SCH40 & SCH80 PVC Reducing Rings/Bushings?
247Garden’s reducing rings and bushings are engineered for durability, pressure resistance, and code compliance. Whether you’re reducing a 1-1/2" pipe down to 1" or adapting 2" systems to 3/4", 247Garden offers a complete lineup to meet your project needs.
Key Advantages:
- Certified to Industry Standards:
All 247Garden reducing rings meet or exceed NSF, ASTM D2466 (SCH40), ASTM D2467 (SCH80), ANSI, and UPC-PW standards. That means they’re safe for potable water, pressure-rated applications, and pass all major inspection requirements. - High-Quality PVC Construction:
Made from corrosion-resistant, impact-resistant PVC that performs reliably in both above-ground and underground systems. - Wide Selection:
247Garden carries a range of reducing sizes and configurations in both Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 options. Perfect for everything from irrigation to pool plumbing to industrial fluid systems. - Fast Shipping and Affordable Pricing:
As a top-rated supplier, 247Garden provides competitive pricing with reliable USA shipping carrier on many items, helping contractors and DIYers get the parts they need without too much delays or markups.
Are you looking for a PVC Reducing Ring/Bushing?
If you're looking for certified, affordable, and ready-to-ship reducing bushings, trust 247Garden PVC — your reliable partner for professional-grade PVC fittings.
Example Popular Sizes Available from 247Garden:
[related_products is_auto_added="1"]PVC reducing rings (also known as reducer bushings) are fittings used to connect pipes of different sizes together. They’re an essential component in any PVC plumbing system where you need to reduce the diameter of a fitting or increase pipe opening, allowing you to join larger pipes to smaller ones while maintaining a strong, leak-proof […]
Customer Question:
Are 247Garden fabric pots made with polyester and polypropylene biodegradable? If so, how long does it take to break down?
247Garden's Answer from Cassidy:
This is a very frequent asked question for us. 247Garden fabric pots are made from a durable blend of polyester and polypropylene, which are synthetic fibers chosen for their strength, breathability, and reusability over many seasons. However, because they are petroleum-based materials, they are not biodegradable in the traditional sense — meaning they will not break down naturally into organic matter like compostable materials would.
Here’s what to know:
- In soil or compost, these materials can take 20 to 100+ years to fully degrade, depending on exposure to sunlight, moisture, and microbes.
- UV exposure and wear-and-tear will cause the material to weaken and break down into smaller particles over time, but this is a physical breakdown rather than full biodegradation.
- 247Garden pots are BPA-free, lead-free, and designed for long-term reuse — helping reduce waste by replacing single-use plastic containers.
What you can do for sustainability:
- Reuse the pots for multiple growing seasons — most customers get 3–5+ years depending on use and care.
- Recycle responsibly: When you're done, check with local recycling programs to see if polypropylene (#5) and polyester materials are accepted.
- Consider raised beds or permanent planters for long-term crops if minimizing synthetic use is a priority.
We’re constantly working to balance durability and sustainability. If fully biodegradable options become viable without sacrificing performance, we’ll explore them!
Thanks again for the great question, and feel free to ask us anything else about our grow bags or gardening tips! If you like to leave your opinion about this matter, please comment below and let us know what you think? Feel free to give us a call 323-318-2600 if you like to do discuss more about this topic. Thank you and please have a nice day!
Please let us know what you think of the answer from 247Garden's Cassidy. Feel free to leave us a comment or give us a call 323-318-2600. Thank you and please a nice day!
[related_products is_auto_added="1"]Customer Question:Are 247Garden fabric pots made with polyester and polypropylene biodegradable? If so, how long does it take to break down? 247Garden’s Answer from Cassidy:This is a very frequent asked question for us. 247Garden fabric pots are made from a durable blend of polyester and polypropylene, which are synthetic fibers chosen for their strength, breathability, […]
247Garden's Answer:
Yes, you can plant directly into the ground without removing the fabric pot. Over time, as your plant grows stronger, its roots will naturally grow through the fabric—especially if you're planting a tree or a deep-rooted perennial. This gradual transition helps minimize transplant shock, which is especially important for young or sensitive plants.
Our 247Garden fabric pots are made with breathable, durable material that promotes healthy root development and air pruning. If buried in soil, the pot will allow roots to expand into the surrounding ground when they’re ready—giving your plant a strong start and a smoother transition into its permanent growing space.
We appreciate your interest in our products and are always happy to provide honest, thoughtful answers to help your garden thrive. Please don’t hesitate to reach out with more questions. Have a great day and happy gardening!
Bonus Tip: A thinner fabric will certainly easier for roots to grow through the fabric. Please keep in mind 247Garden fabric pots are made from a durable blend of polyester and polypropylene, which are synthetic fibers chosen for their strength, breathability, and reusability over many seasons. However, because they are petroleum-based materials, they are not biodegradable in the traditional sense — meaning they will not break down naturally into organic matter like compostable materials would.
Customer Question:
What if I don’t want the roots to penetrate the grow bag?
247Garden's Answer:
If you want to prevent roots from growing through the fabric pot, here are a few effective tips:
- Avoid burying the pot: Keep the fabric pot above ground or on a hard surface like concrete, wood, or gravel. This limits access to surrounding soil, reducing the chance of roots escaping.
- Use a saucer, tray, or barrier underneath: Placing a plastic tray, raised mesh platform, or even a weed barrier fabric under the pot creates a physical block that roots can’t penetrate.
- Choose shorter grow cycles: Plants with shorter growing seasons (like leafy greens, herbs, or annual flowers) are less likely to develop root systems strong enough to breach the pot.
- Select the right pot size: Using a properly sized pot for the plant can help manage root growth. Oversized pots give roots more space, reducing pressure to grow outward.
- Regularly rotate or lift the pot: Occasionally shifting the pot helps prevent roots from anchoring into the ground beneath.
- Use a ground cover or barrier: Place your pot on top of a barrier like Weed fabric / landscape cloth.
- Elevate the pot: Wire racks or shelving grids, Wooden slats or pallets, Plastic plant risers, 247Garden Pot Stands (if available)
- Use hard surfaces or materialsL Set the pot on: Concrete, bricks, or pavers, Cinder blocks, Decks or patios
- Occasionally rotate the pot. If the pot is movable, rotating it every few weeks can break any small root tips that try to escape and helps maintain even root growth.
- Choose fast-growing or shallow-root crops. Stick with plants that don’t develop aggressive root systems, like: Lettuce, spinach, or kale, Basil and other soft herbs, Annual flowers
Bonus Tip:
Make sure your pot is the right size for your plant. Overcrowded roots are more likely to push outward.
All 247Garden grow bags are made with high-quality, breathable fabric that supports strong root structure while giving you flexibility in how and where you grow. We offer a wide range of grow bag sizes and designs to match your setup, whether you're growing on soil, gravel, concrete, or raised decks. Let us know your growing environment and what you're planting If you ever need help picking the right pot for your plant or setup, we’re always here to help. Call us today 323-318-2600. Everything in stock is shipped from our warehouse in Los Angeles. Thank you and please have a nice day!
Thanks again for your question and happy gardening!
[related_products is_auto_added="1"]247Garden’s Answer:Yes, you can plant directly into the ground without removing the fabric pot. Over time, as your plant grows stronger, its roots will naturally grow through the fabric—especially if you’re planting a tree or a deep-rooted perennial. This gradual transition helps minimize transplant shock, which is especially important for young or sensitive plants. Our […]
If you're working on a high-pressure plumbing system—whether it’s for irrigation, industrial flow control, or aquaponics—you need a secure, reliable way to connect and disconnect pipes without cutting or compromising the system. That’s exactly where a Schedule 80 PVC union fitting shines.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through what a Schedule 80 union is, why it’s important, and how to properly install one. Plus, we’ll highlight 247Garden’s premium SCH80 union fittings, available from 1/2 inch up to 2 inches.
What Is a Schedule 80 PVC Union?
A PVC union is a type of fitting that allows two pipes to be easily disconnected and reconnected—unlike permanent couplings or cemented joints. A Schedule 80 (SCH80) PVC union is made with thicker walls and designed to withstand higher pressure ratings than its Schedule 40 counterpart.
It typically includes three parts:
Why Use a Schedule 80 PVC Union?
1. High Pressure Applications
SCH80 PVC unions are designed for pressurized systems, including:
- Commercial plumbing
- Aquaponics systems
- Industrial filtration
- Pool and spa plumbing
- Chemical process lines
2. Easy Disassembly
Unions allow for non-destructive maintenance. You can disassemble a section for cleaning, replacing pumps, or winterizing without cutting pipes.
3. Chemical Resistance
Made from rigid, high-quality PVC, SCH80 unions are resistant to corrosion and many chemicals, making them ideal for systems with exposure to fertilizers, chlorine, acids, or other reactive substances.
What to Look for in a SCH80 Union Fitting
When selecting a union, consider the following:
| Feature | What to Check |
|---|---|
| Size | Match your pipe system (1/2", 3/4", 1", 1-1/2", or 2") |
| Connection Type | Socket x Socket or Threaded x Threaded (FPT) |
| Seal | Most common is EPDM O-rings |
| Material | Gray Schedule 80 PVC (ASTM D2467-compliant) |
| Certifications | NSF-rated if used for potable water |
| Service Pressure | Should align with your system (typically 150–300 PSI depending on size) |
How to Install a Schedule 80 PVC Union
Step-by-Step Guide Using 247Garden SCH80 PVC Unions
Tools & Materials Needed
- 247Garden SCH80 PVC union fitting or any compatiable fittings
- SCH80 PVC pipes
- Primer and PVC cement (for socket unions)
- Teflon/PTFE tape (for threaded unions)
- Pipe cutter or saw
- Marker and measuring tape
- Clean rag
Step 1: Choose the Correct Union
For general plumbing, irrigation, or aquaponics, 247Garden recommends using socket-type SCH80 unions for permanent installations and threaded unions if you expect to disassemble the system frequently.
Step 2: Measure and Cut Pipe
- Mark the cut line with a marker.
- Use a pipe cutter or fine-tooth saw to make a clean, straight cut.
- Remove burrs and smooth the edge with sandpaper or a deburring tool.
Step 3: Dry Fit Components
- Test fit the SCH80 union to ensure everything lines up before cementing or sealing.
- Identify which side you’ll want to disconnect in the future and orient the union accordingly.
Step 4: Apply Primer and Cement (For Socket Unions)
- For socket unions:
- Apply purple primer to both the pipe and the inside of the union’s socket end.
- Then apply PVC cement to both primed areas.
- Immediately push the pipe into the socket with a slight twist and hold for 10 seconds.
- For threaded unions:
- Apply Teflon/PTFE tape clockwise around the male threads.
- Hand-tighten the threaded end into the female union and give an extra 1/4 turn with a wrench if needed (don’t over-tighten).
Step 5: Hand-Tighten the Union Nut
- After both sides of the union are in place, bring them together and tighten the union nut by hand.
- The built-in O-ring will compress and form a watertight seal.
- Do not use a wrench or tool on the nut, as overtightening may damage the threads or O-ring.
Step 6: Allow Time to Cure
- Let the joint cure for at least 15–30 minutes before handling.
- Wait 24 hours for full pressure testing if cement was used.
Step 7: Test the System
- Slowly pressurize the system and check for leaks.
- If leaks occur at the union, check O-ring alignment and ensure the union nut is properly seated.
Why Choose 247Garden for SCH80 PVC Unions?
At 247Garden, we make it easy for professionals, growers, and DIYers to get industrial-grade Schedule 80 PVC union fittings without the high costs or minimum order restrictions found at big-box retailers.
Key Advantages:
- Sizes from 1/2” to 2” readily available
- ASTM D2467 compliance
- Socket and threaded options
- Bulk discounts available
- Perfect for greenhouses, irrigation, aquaponics, pool systems, and more
Final Thoughts
Installing a Schedule 80 PVC union fitting is a smart move for any system where strength, reliability, and future maintenance access matter. With proper installation, these fittings can last for decades while providing easy access points when you need to repair or expand.
For the best in Schedule 80 PVC fittings, trust 247Garden—your affordable source for high-quality pipe fittings and fast nationwide delivery.
[related_products is_auto_added="1"]If you’re working on a high-pressure plumbing system—whether it’s for irrigation, industrial flow control, or aquaponics—you need a secure, reliable way to connect and disconnect pipes without cutting or compromising the system. That’s exactly where a Schedule 80 PVC union fitting shines. In this guide, we’ll walk you through what a Schedule 80 union is, […]
When Was Schedule 40 PVC Invented?
The origins of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) trace back to the late 19th century, with the earliest known discovery by German chemist Eugen Baumann in 1872. However, PVC wasn’t commercially viable until 1926, when American chemist Waldo Semon, working for the B.F. Goodrich Company in Ohio, developed a process to make PVC flexible and usable.
Rigid PVC—what we now know as Schedule 40—emerged in the 1940s and 1950s as industries searched for corrosion-resistant, affordable, and lightweight alternatives to metal piping. Formal pressure pipe standards were developed in the United States in the 1950s, and Schedule 40 PVC was officially classified under ASTM D1785 for pressure pipe, and ASTM D2466 for pressure fittings.
By the 1960s, Schedule 40 PVC was becoming a dominant force in residential, commercial, and agricultural plumbing.
Where Was It Developed?
Schedule 40 PVC pipe and fittings were developed and standardized primarily in the United States, where industrial and post-WWII infrastructure growth demanded innovative materials. Major development occurred in manufacturing hubs such as Ohio, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania, where companies like B.F. Goodrich, Charlotte Pipe, and Harvel Plastics were instrumental in commercializing PVC pressure systems.
Why Was Schedule 40 PVC Invented?
The invention of Schedule 40 PVC was driven by the need for a non-metallic pipe system that could be used for pressurized water applications. Metal pipes—such as galvanized steel and copper—were prone to corrosion, expensive to manufacture, and heavy to install. Schedule 40 PVC solved these problems by offering:
- Strong performance under moderate pressure
- Chemical and corrosion resistance
- Lightweight design for easy handling and installation
- Long service life with low maintenance
- Lower overall cost compared to traditional materials
It quickly became the material of choice for plumbing, irrigation, drainage, and venting systems.
Who Was Involved?
Several key individuals and organizations played a role:
- Waldo Semon, for his breakthrough in making flexible and usable PVC
- B.F. Goodrich, for advancing PVC chemistry and commercial use
- ASTM International, for developing the standards that define Schedule 40 pipe and fittings
- Manufacturers like Charlotte Pipe and NIBCO, for scaling up production and setting the standard for quality fittings
How Is Schedule 40 PVC Made?
Schedule 40 PVC is made by polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer into a white plastic resin. That resin is then melted and extruded into cylindrical pipe forms with controlled wall thickness. The thickness of the wall for Schedule 40 pipes corresponds to specific pressure ratings.
Fittings—such as elbows, tees, caps, and couplings—are either injection molded or fabricated to match the dimensions of the pipes, based on the requirements of ASTM D2466 for pressure fittings.
Schedule 40 PVC is available in sizes from 1/2 inch to over 6 inches in diameter and is rated for pressures up to 450 PSI depending on the size.
247Garden: A Modern-Day Pioneer in Schedule 40 PVC
While the mid-20th century gave the world the material innovation of Schedule 40 PVC, the 21st century demands better access, lower prices, and more flexibility—and that’s where 247Garden plays an essential role. Whether you're building a residential irrigation system, a raised-bed garden with drip lines, or a PVC structure for a greenhouse, 247Garden is here to support your business and your hobbies!
A Full Range of Products for Professionals and Hobbyists Alike
247Garden offers a comprehensive selection of Schedule 40 fittings, including:
- Slip and threaded elbows
- Tees, wyes, and crosses
- Adapters, bushings, caps, and plugs
- Reducing fittings and specialty connectors
These are available in sizes from 1/2 inch to 6 inches and bigger, all compliant with ASTM standards and designed to handle pressure systems with confidence.
Supporting a Wide Range of Industries
247Garden’s Schedule 40 fittings are trusted in:
- Home plumbing systems
- Greenhouse irrigation
- Raised bed watering projects
- Aquaponics and hydroponics setups
- Pool plumbing
- Low-pressure industrial systems
- Educational and prototyping environments
Why 247Garden Matters in the 21st Century
Schedule 40 PVC was born in the mid-20th century as a solution to rising demands for a better piping material. Its success transformed plumbing, agriculture, and construction around the world. In the modern era, innovation isn’t just about materials—it’s about access, flexibility, and service. 247Garden is committed in providing affordable pricing and supporting growers, builders, inventors, and problem-solvers with high quality fittings and parts. Today, 247Garden continues its committment by making Schedule 40 PVC more accessible, affordable, and flexible than ever before. From backyard gardens to small farms, from creative DIY builds to professional installations, 247Garden ensures that every project—big or small—can benefit from professional-grade fittings without industrial-scale barriers.
If you're looking for reliable, ASTM-certified Schedule 40 PVC fittings, backed by years of industry knowledge and customer service, 247Garden is here for you!
When Was Schedule 40 PVC Invented? The origins of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) trace back to the late 19th century, with the earliest known discovery by German chemist Eugen Baumann in 1872. However, PVC wasn’t commercially viable until 1926, when American chemist Waldo Semon, working for the B.F. Goodrich Company in Ohio, developed a process to […]
Why Was Schedule 80 PVC Invented?
The need for Schedule 80 PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) arose from growing industrial demands for a non-metallic piping solution that could handle higher pressure and temperature than standard Schedule 40 PVC. While Schedule 40 pipes work well for low-pressure residential plumbing and irrigation, industries like chemical processing, manufacturing, and commercial water treatment needed something stronger and more durable—but still corrosion-resistant, lightweight, and affordable compared to metal alternatives.
When Was Schedule 80 PVC Developed?
PVC as a material was first polymerized in the 19th century (1872 by German chemist Eugen Baumann), but it wasn't until the 1930s that Waldo Semon and B.F. Goodrich created a practical plasticized version of PVC. However, Schedule-rated PVC piping—including Schedule 40 and Schedule 80—was not standardized until much later.
The ASTM D1785 standard, which governs Schedule 40 and 80 PVC pressure pipes, was published by ASTM International in the 1950s. Schedule 80 PVC likely came into regular use by the 1960s, as industrial demand for high-pressure, chemically resistant piping increased. The thicker wall of Schedule 80 PVC allows it to withstand higher pressures compared to Schedule 40 of the same diameter.
Where Was It Developed?
PVC manufacturing and piping innovation were happening in North America and Europe in parallel, but the development of Schedule-rated PVC pipes was most notably standardized and scaled in the United States, particularly in Ohio, Texas, and New Jersey—key hubs for polymer science, chemical engineering, and industrial plumbing technologies in the post-WWII era.
Who Was Involved?
Key players in the early days of PVC development and piping standardization include:
- B.F. Goodrich Company (United States) – where Waldo Semon invented a flexible form of PVC.
- ASTM International – for creating the classification standards like ASTM D1785 and ASTM D2467, which define pressure-rated pipes and fittings (including Schedule 80).
- Early PVC manufacturers like Charlotte Pipe and NIBCO who developed the infrastructure for mass production and industrial adoption.
How Was Schedule 80 PVC Made?
The process starts with polymerizing vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) into PVC resin. The resin is then extruded into pipe form with controlled wall thickness based on pressure rating standards (e.g., Schedule 40 or 80).
For Schedule 80, the key difference lies in its thicker walls, offering greater burst strength and chemical resistance. Fittings like elbows, tees, couplings, bushings, and valves are injection molded or fabricated using the same resin to match the pipe specifications, typically according to ASTM D2467 for pressure fittings.
Where 247Garden Fits in the Timeline
As PVC technology matured over the decades, manufacturers expanded beyond industrial markets to serve DIYers, farmers, greenhouse growers, aquaponic builders, and residential systems.
247Garden, founded in the 21st century, brings high-quality Schedule 80 PVC fittings directly to everyday users—making it easier for small farms, gardeners, engineers, and hobbyists to access high-pressure rated components without needing to go through complicated industrial suppliers.
247Garden delivers premium-grade SCH80 PVC fittings that meet or exceed ASTM D2467 standards for pressure fittings.
All Schedule 80 products from 247Garden are:
- Made from high-impact, corrosion-resistant PVC
- Built for high-pressure applications
- Offered in popular sizes from 1/2” to 6” and beyond!
- Compatible with SCH80 systems in commercial and industrial settings
- Cost-effective even in small quantities
From solar-powered pumps to custom-built vacuum chambers, the reliability and versatility of 247Garden’s SCH80 PVC fittings help people innovate, build, and grow in ways that used to be cost-prohibitive.
[related_products is_auto_added="1"]Why Was Schedule 80 PVC Invented? The need for Schedule 80 PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) arose from growing industrial demands for a non-metallic piping solution that could handle higher pressure and temperature than standard Schedule 40 PVC. While Schedule 40 pipes work well for low-pressure residential plumbing and irrigation, industries like chemical processing, manufacturing, and commercial […]
Credit to ChannelCreative on Youtube
Building your own vacuum cleaner can be surprisingly effective when using high-pressure PVC fittings and a powerful DC motor like the 775. Below is a step-by-step guide using 247Garden's SCH80 PVC fittings, commonly used for high-pressure systems but perfect for this compact vacuum project.
Parts & Materials Needed
From 247Garden:
- 1x SCH80 2" Coupling (Main body housing)
- 1x SCH80 2" Cap (Base cap for airflow and stability)
- 1x SCH80 2" to 3/4" Reducing Coupling (Top reducer for nozzle)
- 2x SCH80 3/4" 45-Degree Elbows (Nozzle tip and handle angle)
- 1x SCH80 3/4" 90-Degree Elbow (Handle bend)
- 1x SCH80 3/4" to 1/2" Reducing Coupling (Final nozzle tip reducer)
Electronics:
- 1x 775 DC Motor (12V–24V) – brushed or brushless
- 1x Fan/Impeller (matched to 775 motor shaft)
- 1x Power switch (On/Off)
- 1x Filter Bag or HEPA Filter
- Wiring, heat shrink, and soldering tools
- 12V DC Adapter for Motor
Assembly Instructions
1. Build the Vacuum Body (Center Housing)
- Use the 2" SCH80 Coupling as the central chamber of the vacuum.
- Attach the 2" SCH80 Cap at the bottom.
- Important: Drill air intake/exhaust holes evenly around the cap to allow airflow out of the motor chamber.
- Inside this coupling is where the motor, fan, and filter will be installed.
2. Create the Suction Nozzle
- At the top of the 2" coupling, connect the 2" to 3/4" SCH80 Reducing Coupling.
- Into that, insert a 3/4" 45-degree elbow, followed by the 3/4" to 1/2" reducing coupling to create a narrowed suction tip.
- This angled design concentrates airflow for stronger suction and easier reach into corners.
3. Assemble the Handle
- Use the second 3/4" 45-degree elbow and a 3/4" 90-degree elbow to make a comfortable L-shaped handle.
- Optional: Insert a short section of 3/4" SCH80 pipe between fittings to extend the handle.
- Secure the handle to the body using pipe glue or screws if needed.
4. Install the Motor and Fan
- Mount the 775 motor inside the 2" coupling, positioned vertically. Ensure:
- The fan blades face the suction tip.
- The motor is cushioned or clamped inside with vibration dampeners or a 3D-printed sleeve.
- Behind the fan, insert a filter bag or HEPA filter between the motor and base cap to catch dust before it reaches the motor.
5. Wiring the Power System
- Wire the on/off switch to the motor and power supply.
- You can mount the switch onto the handle or side of the vacuum body.
- DC adapter or equivalent battery.
- Tuck and secure wiring with heat shrink and zip ties.
6. Test and Optimize
- Power it on and test for suction.
- If airflow is weak:
- Check for air leaks.
- Ensure the fan is spinning in the correct direction.
- Make sure the filter isn’t clogged.
- For better results, refine the suction nozzle with a tighter seal or extended tapering.
Safety Tips
- Always wear safety glasses when cutting or drilling PVC.
- Ensure the motor doesn’t overheat; add ventilation or use a heat sink if necessary.
- Never use for vacuuming liquids unless sealed and filtered appropriately.
Summary of Key Fittings Used
| PVC Fitting | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 2" SCH80 Coupling | Vacuum body |
| 2" SCH80 Cap | Bottom airflow base |
| 2" to 3/4" SCH80 Reducer | Reduces body to nozzle |
| 3/4" SCH80 45° Elbow | Tip angle & handle |
| 3/4" SCH80 90° Elbow | Handle joint |
| 3/4" to 1/2" SCH80 Reducer | Final nozzle tip |
Optional Upgrades
- Add a dust chamber or removable canister.
- Use a brush attachment for cleaning upholstery.
- Mount the unit to a backpack frame for portability.
Want to get the exact fittings for this project? Check out 247Garden.com for Schedule 80 high-pressure PVC parts perfect for custom builds like this.
Let me know if you want a printable parts list or a wiring diagram!
Credit to ChannelCreative on Youtube Building your own vacuum cleaner can be surprisingly effective when using high-pressure PVC fittings and a powerful DC motor like the 775. Below is a step-by-step guide using 247Garden’s SCH80 PVC fittings, commonly used for high-pressure systems but perfect for this compact vacuum project. Parts & Materials Needed From 247Garden: […]
[related_products is_auto_added=”1″]
If you're looking for a natural, chemical-free way to keep mosquitoes away, growing specific plants in 247Garden Fabric Pots is an effective and beautiful solution. Our breathable, durable fabric pots create the perfect environment for healthy roots and thriving plants. Here’s a guide to some of the best mosquito-repelling plants — and how to grow them successfully in fabric pots!
Why Use Fabric Pots for Mosquito-Repelling Plants?
Fabric pots offer excellent drainage, superior aeration, and root pruning benefits that traditional plastic containers can't match. They help prevent root-bound plants and encourage a stronger, healthier root system — critical for herbs and flowering plants that are sensitive to poor soil conditions.
Top Plants to Repel Mosquitoes and How to Grow Them
1. Lemongrass
- Why it works: Contains citronella oil, a powerful natural mosquito repellent.
- How to grow: Plant lemongrass in a 5- to 7-gallon 247Garden Fabric Pot. Use rich, well-draining soil and place it in full sun. Keep soil moist but not soggy.
2. Basil
- Why it works: Strong aroma masks mosquito-attracting body scents.
- How to grow: Basil thrives in a 3- to 5-gallon fabric pot. Choose a sunny location, water when the top inch of soil feels dry, and harvest leaves regularly to encourage growth.
3. Geranium
- Why it works: Especially lemon-scented varieties produce citronella oils.
- How to grow: Use a 3- to 5-gallon fabric pot. Geraniums prefer full sun and well-draining soil. Allow the topsoil to dry slightly between waterings.
4. Sage
- Why it works: Burning dried sage can repel mosquitoes, but fresh plants also help.
- How to grow: Plant sage in a 3-gallon fabric pot. Place it in full sun and water moderately. Sage loves slightly dry conditions.
5. Bee Balm
- Why it works: Its strong scent deters mosquitoes and attracts beneficial pollinators.
- How to grow: Choose a 5-gallon fabric pot. Bee balm prefers full sun and moist, rich soil. Deadhead flowers to prolong blooming.
6. Oregano
- Why it works: Aromatic leaves keep mosquitoes at bay.
- How to grow: Oregano grows best in a 2- to 3-gallon fabric pot. Use sandy, well-drained soil and provide plenty of sun. Water sparingly once established.
7. Lavender
- Why it works: Classic mosquito deterrent with a calming scent.
- How to grow: Plant lavender in a 5-gallon fabric pot with sandy, alkaline soil. Ensure full sun and avoid overwatering — lavender likes drier soil.
8. Tansy
- Why it works: Contains compounds toxic to mosquitoes.
- How to grow: Use a 5-gallon fabric pot. Tansy prefers full sun and slightly dry soil. It's low-maintenance but can be aggressive, so fabric pots help control its spread.
9. Feverfew
- Why it works: Strongly scented leaves deter insects.
- How to grow: Plant feverfew in a 3-gallon fabric pot. It prefers full sun to partial shade and regular watering.
10. Marigold
- Why it works: Produces a scent that masks attractants for mosquitoes.
- How to grow: Use a 3- to 5-gallon fabric pot. Marigolds love sunny spots and moist, well-drained soil. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage new blooms.
11. Petunia
- Why it works: Deters not only mosquitoes but other garden pests too.
- How to grow: Plant petunias in a 3-gallon fabric pot. Full sun and regular watering keep them vibrant all season.
12. Mint
- Why it works: Potent scent that confuses mosquitoes.
- How to grow: Mint spreads aggressively, so growing it in a 3-gallon fabric pot is ideal. Place it in partial sun to full sun, and keep the soil consistently moist.
Tips for Success
- Group your plants: Create a "mosquito barrier" by placing several pots together near patios, decks, or doorways.
- Rotate pots: Move your fabric pots around your outdoor spaces to refresh plant exposure and protect delicate varieties from extreme heat.
- Regular maintenance: Deadhead flowers, trim herbs, and check moisture levels often to keep plants healthy and productive.
- Use quality soil: A lightweight, well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter will give your mosquito-repelling plants a strong start.
Why Choose 247Garden Fabric Pots?
At 247Garden, we believe healthy plants start with healthy roots. Our fabric pots provide:
- Superior root aeration
- Excellent drainage
- Prevention of root circling
- Lightweight, BPA-free material
- Reusability season after season
Whether you’re growing a lush mosquito-repelling oasis or a backyard herb garden, 247Garden fabric pots make it easier to grow stronger, more vibrant plants naturally.
If you’re looking for a natural, chemical-free way to keep mosquitoes away, growing specific plants in 247Garden Fabric Pots is an effective and beautiful solution. Our breathable, durable fabric pots create the perfect environment for healthy roots and thriving plants. Here’s a guide to some of the best mosquito-repelling plants — and how to grow […]
Whether you're building a garden irrigation system, a hydroponic setup, or doing general plumbing work, having control over water flow is essential. The 247Garden Modular PVC FIP Compact Ball Valve Kit is designed to give you just that—reliable flow control with flexible installation options.
This all-in-one kit includes:
- One compact PVC ball valve with female threaded (FIP) ends
- Two male adapters that are slip to NPT, allowing you to glue them to standard PVC pipe while threading them into the valve
Purpose of the Kit
The primary purpose of this kit is to give you a simple, effective way to start or stop water flow in a plumbing or irrigation system. The ball valve provides a fast and secure shut-off, and the modular adapter design allows it to be easily connected to any standard PVC piping using both glued and threaded joints.
It's especially useful for systems that may need to be disassembled or adjusted later, since the threaded connection to the valve makes it easier to service or replace components.
Why This Kit Is Useful
1. Modular and Flexible
This kit makes it easy to install a ball valve into your PVC system. The included slip-to-male adapters glue directly into standard PVC pipe, then screw into the female-threaded valve. This gives you flexibility to build or modify your system without hunting down extra fittings.
2. Space-Saving Compact Design
The ball valve is compact, making it perfect for use in tight or confined spaces, such as grow boxes, irrigation manifolds, or utility rooms.
3. Smooth and Reliable Operation
Ball valves are known for their easy, quarter-turn operation and tight shutoff. This one provides smooth handling with minimal effort, ensuring consistent control of water or fluid flow.
4. Corrosion and Chemical Resistance
The PVC construction offers natural resistance to rust, corrosion, and common chemicals, making it a dependable option for both indoor and outdoor use.
5. No Special Tools Required
Installation is simple—just glue the slip ends to your pipe and thread the valve onto the adapters. No special tools or training are needed.
Why Choose 247Garden PVC Fittings
When you're working on a system you want to last, using high-quality parts matters. Here’s why 247Garden PVC fittings are a solid choice:
Consistent Quality
Every fitting is precision-molded to ensure a tight, reliable seal and smooth connections—reducing the chance of leaks or failures over time.
Compatibility You Can Count On
All fittings are made to fit standard U.S. PVC pipe dimensions and NPT threads, so they integrate easily into existing systems.
Durable and Cost-Effective
247Garden offers reliable, long-lasting performance at an affordable price—ideal for both professionals and DIY projects.
Trusted Across the Industry
Used by growers, builders, and contractors across the country, 247Garden PVC products are known for quality and reliability.
Common Uses
This kit is perfect for:
- Garden irrigation systems
- Hydroponic and aquaponic setups
- Water filtration systems
- Greenhouse plumbing
- General home and commercial plumbing
- Rainwater harvesting setups
Whether you’re building a garden irrigation system, a hydroponic setup, or doing general plumbing work, having control over water flow is essential. The 247Garden Modular PVC FIP Compact Ball Valve Kit is designed to give you just that—reliable flow control with flexible installation options. This all-in-one kit includes: Purpose of the Kit The primary purpose […]